There’s no question that the world’s food production system is broken.
It’s so complex with factors like soil degradation, water crises, climate change, population explosion, and changing demands for food. For example, according to an interview on Time.com with soil scientist John Crawford, just taking into account three of those factors, “Under a business as usual scenario, degraded soil will mean that we will produce 30% less food over the next 20-50 years. This is against a background of projected demand requiring us to grow 50% more food, as the population grows and wealthier people in countries like China and India eat more meat, which takes more land to produce weight-for-weight than, say, rice.”
This has significant, far-reaching implications for the almost eight billion people in the world.
But what about our pets?
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The scary reality is that our pets consume enormous amounts of resources through their diets that, quite frankly, will not be available to pet food manufacturers in the not-too-distant future because of the massive increase in demand for more resources to feed the exploding human population.
Honestly? I don’t necessarily think my dog needs to eat a prime cut of steak for dinner. (Personally, I don’t think people need to, either, but that’s another topic for another day…)
What’s the answer?
Of course, I don’t know. I don’t think anyone does yet. But I do think we’re going to be forced to answer this question far sooner than anyone’s expecting because the earth just can’t sustain the practices we currently have in place.
Two things I’m trying to learn more about:
Byproducts. They have a bad reputation, but the more I read, the more I wonder if it’s an American perception issue because the definition of byproducts: “is the non-rendered, clean parts, other than meat, derived from slaughtered mammals. It includes, but is not limited to lungs, spleen, kidneys, brain, livers, blood, bone, partially defatted low temperature fatty tissue, & stomachs & intestines freed of their contents. It does not include hair, horns, teeth & hoofs. It shall be suitable for use in animal food.” (In other words, feces, hooves, roadkill, etc. are not legal byproducts.)
Those parts–heart, livers, kidneys, etc.–make up a generous portion of raw feeders’ diets, I believe, and in many other countries around the globe they’re eaten regularly by people.
So, why have we cut them out of our pet food to replace it with meat? Just thinking out loud… I don’t know the answer, as I said…
(For the sake of discussion, here’s the legal definition of meat: “is the clean flesh of slaughtered mammals and is limited to…the striate muscle…with or without the accompanying and overlying fat and the portions of the skin, sinew, nerve and blood vessels which normally accompany the flesh.”
Crickets. Bear with me here. Cricket protein is supposedly more nutritious all around than beef and chicken, and it seems to be far more sustainable to raise crickets than livestock (though in my reading, it seems like the benefits have been inflated by marketers). There are going to be 9 billion people on the planet by 2050, and the UN says insect protein is pretty much the only solution to meet those protein demands. So, why not dog food out of cricket protein? I’m learning more about all this, but if you’re interested, here’s some reading material for you: Huffington Post, CBS News, Time.com, and Men’s Health.
Here’s a great video put out by the Pet Sustainability Coalition that touches on this issue, including mentions of cricket protein and another alternative protein, Asian carp. The most startling fact to me in this video: The average European cat consumes more resources in a lifetime than the average African. Not the average African cat. The average African person.
One final note: If I could find dog food made from crickets or Asian carp, I’d totally switch Cooper to it (since he’s allergic to most non-novel proteins, byproducts are probably out for my little guy)! In our family, we aren’t vegan. Even if we were, we wouldn’t impose that on our pets. That said, we do eat vegan three days a week. We subscribe to a dinner box of vegan meals and sides (Hungryroot <— referral link for $30 off) and we’ve made a ton of other, super-simple swaps like vegan mayo for regular, vegan sprinkle cheese instead of dairy shredded, plant-based milk (for John and I) instead of cow’s milk, that sort of thing. Violet’s formula is made from cow’s milk, and the cats eat cans of Wellness meat, and Cooper eats The Honest Kitchen fish formula. We’re trying to do better, and now that I’m researching this in depth, we’re going to try even harder to do even better. But I still don’t have any answers.
So, I’d love to hear from you: What are your thoughts on how we feed our pets? Have you thought through the relationship between our food production system and what hits your pet’s dish? Anything I missed here? Or any further questions you have that I should include in my research?
Some cricket and carp dog treats to try:
Jiminy’s (tons of options from this cricket-based brand!)
goBARE (Asian carp treats for dogs and cats… my crew LOVED these!)
Want to learn more about enjoying an eco-friendly life with your pets? It’s easy and oh-so-rewarding to lessen your pet’s carbon pawprint. Check out The Zero-Waste Pet to learn more, sign up for challenges, download freebies and so much more!
MORE ON PETS AND PET FOOD:
Why I don’t feed my dogs raw (but couldn’t care less if you do)
How to budget for pet care (including pet food) and a free budget tracker
I would absolutely feed Ruby crickets! I am a 30 year vegetarian (99% vegan). I HATE feeding my pets anything from factory farms both from a cruelty perspective, but also for the negative impact on the environment. But sadly there aren’t many options when it comes to humane pet food – so, I love to learn more about crickets!
Ruby and Rosie rejected the Asian carp treats. I worked for Friends of The Chicago River for 7 years – Asian carp were a big issue for us and Bare It All actually gave us a bunch of those treats. I was really excited, but my guys pretty much ignored them. I think some of my co-worker’s pets liked them – so maybe my guys are just difficult.
P.S.: Rabbits are the true green pet. You can grow all their food and their litter (and waste) is compostable.
P.S.: Obviously I would never impose my plant-based diet on my pets (except for our rabbit who is a vegetarian) but wish there were more humane, earth friendly alternatives.
I actually placed an order with BareItAll immediately after writing this post–one bag for dogs and one for cats–so I’ll let you know what these guys think!
I think as a stop-gap, humane pet foods could help. I’ve had a hard time finding something that appeals to Coop’s delicate, allergic system, but I’ll be sharing my research on that soon.
And I LOVE your recommendation to add an earth-friendly bunny pet! 🙂 You’re such an inspiration to me. #momgoals
I would totally feed the herd a cricket-based diet, as long as it agreed with them, of course. If it’s sustainable, healthy, etc., then I don’t see why not.
I totally agree! I’m keeping an eye out for any new developments in sustainable proteins!